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European vs. American Roulette: Which is Better?

Roulette is one of the most iconic and visually thrilling games available on any casino floor.

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The variation you decide to play has a massive impact on your mathematical chances of walking away a winner.

The Green Zero: The House’s Secret Weapon

The European roulette wheel features 37 slots in total: numbers 1 through 36, plus a single green zero.

That extra double zero on the American wheel might look harmless, but it drastically increases the operator’s profit margin.

  • The single zero is the only reason the casino makes a profit on Red/Black or Odd/Even wagers
  • Adding a second zero effectively doubles the speed at which you will statistically lose your bankroll
  • The visual layout of the numbers on the wheel itself is also completely different between the two versions

Advanced European Roulette Rules

If you can find a French roulette table, you will encounter the best possible odds for this specific game.

The ‘En Prison’ rule allows your even-money bet to remain ‘in prison’ for the next spin if a zero hits, giving you a second chance.

Game Type Special Rules? House Edge (Even-Money Bets)
Standard European No 2.70%
French (La Partage) Yes (Half-back on Zero) 1.35%

By simply choosing the European wheel, you instantly double your expected mathematical longevity at the casino.

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